Research the distribution, circulation, and physical properties of underground and surface waters; and study the form and intensity of precipitation, its rate of infiltration into the soil, movement through the earth, and its return to the ocean and atmosphere.
<ul><li>Prepare written and oral reports describing research results, using illustrations, maps, appendices, and other information.</li><li>Design and conduct scientific hydrogeological investigations to ensure that accurate and appropriate information is available for use in water resource management decisions.</li><li>Measure and graph phenomena such as lake levels, stream flows, and changes in water volumes.</li><li>Conduct research and communicate information to promote the conservation and preservation of water resources.</li><li>Coordinate and supervise the work of professional and technical staff, including research assistants, technologists, and technicians.</li><li>Study public water supply issues, including flood and drought risks, water quality, wastewater, and impacts on wetland habitats.</li><li>Apply research findings to help minimize the environmental impacts of pollution, waterborne diseases, erosion, and sedimentation.</li><li>Study and document quantities, distribution, disposition, and development of underground and surface waters.</li><li>Install, maintain, and calibrate instruments such as those that monitor water levels, rainfall, and sediments.</li><li>Develop computer models for hydrologic predictions.</li><li>Collect and analyze water samples as part of field investigations or to validate data from automatic monitors.</li><li>Study and analyze the physical aspects of the earth in terms of hydrological components, including atmosphere, hydrosphere, and interior structure.</li><li>Evaluate research data in terms of its impact on issues such as soil and water conservation, flood control planning, and water supply forecasting.</li><li>Prepare hydrogeologic evaluations of known or suspected hazardous waste sites and land treatment and feedlot facilities.</li><li>Evaluate data and provide recommendations regarding the feasibility of municipal projects, such as hydroelectric power plants, irrigation systems, flood warning systems, and waste treatment facilities.</li><li>Develop or modify methods for conducting hydrologic studies.</li><li>Review applications for site plans and permits and recommend approval, denial, modification, or further investigative action.</li><li>Monitor the work of well contractors, exploratory borers, and engineers and enforce rules regarding their activities.</li><li>Answer questions and provide technical assistance and information to contractors or the public regarding issues such as well drilling, code requirements, hydrology, and geology.</li><li>Investigate properties, origins, and activities of glaciers, ice, snow, and permafrost.</li><li>Conduct short- and long-term climate assessments and study storm occurrences.</li><li>Investigate complaints or conflicts related to the alteration of public waters, gathering information, recommending alternatives, informing participants of progress, and preparing draft orders.</li><li>Administer programs designed to ensure the proper sealing of abandoned wells.</li></ul>